Sunday, November 4, 2018

Economics Project CBSE Class 12 - GST Economics Project

Inflation Economics Project CBSE Class 12

SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER IN ECONOMICS


SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER IN ECONOMICS

ECONOMICS
Class: XII                                                                     Max marks: 80
Time: 3 hrs.

SECTION-A
1. If is given that TVC for producing 15 units of output is rupees 3000 and for 16 units is rupees 3500.Find the value of marginal cost.       (1)
2. Define micro economics.                                                                     (1)
3. Which of the following can be referred to as “Point of satiety”?    (1)
a) MU is negative                  b) TU is rising.
c)  MU is zero                        d) TU is falling.
4. Which of the following is an assumption of Production Possibility Frontier?                                                                                                 (1)
Resources are not fully employed.        
Resources are not equally efficient for the production of the 2 goods.
Resources are not efficiently employed.
Resources available are not fixed.
5. State any 2 central problems under “problem of allocation of resources”.                                                                                                        (1)
6. “Supply curve is the rising portion of marginal cost curve over and above the minimum of AVC curve”. Do you agree? Support your answer with valid reason.                                                                             (3)
7. Explain “black marketing’ as a direct consequence of price ceiling.                                                                                                                            (3)    
8. Explain any 2 sources of restricted entry under monopoly.            (3)    
9. Comment upon the elasticity of demand for good X, in the following given situation, if the Price of the commodity rises from rupees 5 per unit to 7per unit and the quantity demanded falls from 20 units to 16 units.                                                                                                               (4)
Using total household expenditure method.
Using Proportionate method.
10. Explain the factors determining the supply of a commodity.        (6)
Product differentiation
Price discrimination.
11. Write the properties of PPC.                                                             (6)
SECTION –B
12. Goods produced for the satisfaction of wants are called:               (1)
a. capital goods.                     b) Intermediate goods.
c. consumer goods                 d)Producer goods.
13. Which financial institution accepts deposits and creates money; (1)
A )SEBI     b)LIC
c) RBI        d) Commercial banks.
14. Which of the following is the post tax income of the household?                             (1)
a) Private income                            b) Personal income
c) Personal disposable income.               d) None of these
15. Balance of trade is equal to                                                               (1)
a) X-M                b) x+m
c) Both A and B d) none of these
16. Balance of payment is based on                                                       (1)
a) Capital account transactions      b) Autonomous transactions.
c) Current account transactions d) Accommodating transactions.
17.Balance of payment always be balanced.how?                                (3)
18. Explain the unit of account function of money.                             (3)
19. Explain the relationship between income consumption and APC using a schedule and diagram.                                                          (3)
20.Giv e2 reasons which led to a deflationary gap in the economy and state its 2 effects.                                                                                    (4)
22. Explain briefly the quantitative methods which a central bank may adopt for controlling the volume of credit.                                         (4)
23. From the following data calculate “Net value added at factor cost”                                                                                                                          (4)
Items
Rupee in crores
Net factor income from abroad
30
Sales
3500
Purchase of intermediate goods
2000
Exports
400
Indirect taxes
350
Change in stocks
50
Consumption of fixed capital
500

24. Write the difference between classical and Keynesian economics.                                                                                                                           (6)   
25.   Derivation of Saving function curve from consumption function curve and consumption function curve from saving function curve.          (6)
26. Write the difference between Central bank and the commercial bank.                                                                                                                      (6)
27 .Calculate sales from the following data.                                          (6)

Rupees in lakhs
1
NVA at factor cost
800
2
Depreciation
60
3
Change in stock
-30
4
Intermediate consumption
1000
5
Exports
300
6
Indirect tax
60
.